基于探通识共生的无线自组织网络快速组网协议

《无线互联科技》杂志社 ›› 2025, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (1): 118-124.

基于探通识共生的无线自组织网络快速组网协议

杨雪洲¹, 周志恒^2*, 包庆红¹

1.四川九洲电器集团有限责任公司,四川绵阳 621000;
2.电子科技大学,四川成都 611731

出版日期:2025-01-10 发布日期:2025-03-21
通讯作者: * 周志恒(1984— ),男,副教授,博士;研究方向:通信网络,移动通信。
作者简介:杨雪洲(1985— ),男,高级工程师,博士;研究方向:无线电通信,目标识别和新型传感设计技术。
基金资助:
国防科技创新特区项目;项目编号:G806。

Fast networking protocol for wireless adhoc networks based on integrated sensing, communication and IFF

YANG Xuezhou¹, ZHOU Zhiheng^2*, BAO Qinghong¹

1. Sichuan Jiuzhou Electrical Group Co., Ltd., Mianyang 621000, China;
2. University of Electronic Science & Technology of China, Chengdu 611731,China

Online:2025-01-10 Published:2025-03-21

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 近年来,研究人员提出将通感一体化技术应用于无线自组织网络的组网过程中,以加快组网速度。但是,现有方法要么将探测和通信分时工作,要么以吞吐量为约束选择一体化波形,导致这些方法难以满足组网信令对更大覆盖范围和更少传输次数的要求。针对此,文章充分考虑组网信令数据量小、传输频率低的特点,提出一种基于探通识一体化的无线自组织网络组网方法。在该方法中,数据按照设计的帧格式被调制在雷达信号上,以充分利用雷达信号窄波束、高威力的优势。同时为了实现双向信息交换和身份识别,文章方法进一步将敌我识别(Identify Friend or Foe,IFF)机制应用在探通信号上,给出了探通识一体化信号的发送和响应原则。理论分析和仿真实验证明,与传统方法相比,文章方法具有更快的组网速度和更小的信令开销。

关键词: 自组织网络, 探测, 通信, 识别

Abstract: Recent research has focused on integrated sensing and communication for wireless ad hoc networks to enhance networking speed. However, existing approaches either deal with sensing and communication in a time-sharing manner or select integrated waveforms based on throughput constraints. This limitation hampers the ability to meet network signaling requirements for larger coverage range and fewer transmission times. To address this issue, this paper proposes a method for wireless ad hoc networks based on probe integration, which takes into account the characteristics of signaling that are of small data and low transmission rate. In this approach, data is integrated into radar signals according to a specially designed frame format, leveraging the narrow beamwidth and high power of radar signals. Furthermore, to facilitate two-way information exchange and identity verification, the Identify Friend or Foe (IFF) mechanism is incorporated into the integrated signal, outlining the principles for sending and responding to integrated probe signals. Through theoretical analysis and simulations, it demonstrates that the proposed method can achieve faster networking speed and reduce signaling overhead compared to traditional methods.

Key words: Ad hoc networks, sensing, communication, IFF

中图分类号:

TN929.5

杨雪洲, 周志恒, 包庆红. 基于探通识共生的无线自组织网络快速组网协议[J]. 《无线互联科技》杂志社, 2025, 22(1): 118-124.

YANG Xuezhou, ZHOU Zhiheng, BAO Qinghong. Fast networking protocol for wireless adhoc networks based on integrated sensing, communication and IFF[J]. Wireless Internet Technology Magazine Agency, 2025, 22(1): 118-124.

0
/ / 推荐

导出引用管理器 EndNote|Reference Manager|ProCite|BibTeX|RefWorks

链接本文: https://jindu-jschina-com-cn-1416.res.gxlib.org.cn:443/rwt/1416/https/PFWXGZSPNJ3YG7DJF3SXP/wxhlkj/CN/

https://jindu-jschina-com-cn-1416.res.gxlib.org.cn:443/rwt/1416/https/PFWXGZSPNJ3YG7DJF3SXP/wxhlkj/CN/Y2025/V22/I1/118

参考文献

[1]KHAN M A,SAFI A,QURESHI I M,et al.Flying ad-hoc networks(FANETs):A review of communication architectures,and routing protocols[C]//2017 First International Conference on Latest trends in Electrical Engineering and Computing Technologies,November 15-16,2017,Karachi,Pakistan.IEEE:c2017:1-9.
[2]TIE Q,NING C,LI K,et al.Heterogeneous ad hoc networks:Architectures,advances and challenges[J].Ad Hoc Networks,2017(55):143-152.
[3]LIU N X,PENG L X,XU R H,et al.Neighbor discovery in wireless network with double-face phased array radar[C]//2016 12th International Conference on Mobile Ad-Hoc and Sensor Networks(MSN),December 16-18,2016,Hefei,China.IEEE:c2016:434-439.
[4]刘宁昕,彭来献,徐任晖.智能车队雷达通信一体化系统组网MAC协议[J].军事通信技术,2016(4):37.
[5]LIU Y Y,SUN S L,ZHANG R H.Sensing-assisted neighbor discovery for vehicular ad hoc networks[C]//2023 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference(WCNC),March 26-29,2023,Glasgow,United Kingdom.IEEE:c2023:1-6.
[6]WEI Z,HAN C,QIU C.Radar assisted fast neighbor discovery for wireless ad hoc networks[J].IEEE Access,2019(7):176514-176524.
[7]WEI Z,LI C,CUI Y,et al.Integrated sensing and communication neighbor discovery for MANET with gossip mechanism[J].IEEE Sensors Journal,2023(23):29667-29678.
[8]CHENG X,DUAN D,GAO S,et al.Integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) for vehicular communication networks (VCN)[J].IEEE Internet of Things Journal,2022(9):23441-23451.
[9]FAN Y,GAO S,DUAN D,et al.Radar integrated MIMO communications for multi-hop V2V networking[J].IEEE Wireless Communications Letters,2023(12):307-311.
[10]邢文革.探测通信一体的自组织泛在无线网络体系架构探讨[J].现代雷达,2019(6):1-7.
[11]韩晨.基于雷达通信一体化的无线自组织网络快速邻居发现方法研究[D].北京:北京邮电大学,2020.
[12]HAN J R,WEI Z Q,MA L.A multiple access method for integrated sensing and communication enabled UAV ad hoc network[C]//2022 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference,April 10-13,2022,Austin,TX,USA.IEEE:c2022:184-188.
[13]YE Q,ZHUANG W.Token-based adaptive MAC for a two-hop internet-of-things enabled MANET[J].IEEE Internet of Things Journal,2017(4):1739-1753.
[14]FENG Z,FANG Z,WEI Z.Joint radar and communication:a survey[J].China Communications,2020(17):1-27.
[15]WEI D L,CHAN H.A.A survey on cluster schemes in ad hoc wireless networks[C]//The Second International Conference on Mobile Technology,Applications and Systems,November 15-17,2005,Guangzhou,China.IEEE:c2005:1-8.

《无线互联科技》杂志社
Wireless Internet Technology Magazine Agency